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on Risk & Safety

A listing in reverse chronological order of articles by:



  • Greg Hutchins (editor) — CERM Risk Insights series

  • Doug Lehr — Equipment Risk and Reliability in Downhole Applications series

  • Sanjeev Saraf — Operational Risk, Process Safety series

by Greg Hutchins Leave a Comment

Nomad at Last

Nomad at Last

Guest Post by Joseph Paris (first posted on CERM ® RISK INSIGHTS – reposted here with permission)

It’s January 2020.  I have just made a pitch to the corporate big-wigs for a way to reduce their real-estate costs (premises including rent and utilities), their corporate travel costs, even their carbon footprint using the latest telephony and collaborative applications.  I postulate that they will even see an increase in productivity while improving their employee’s work-life balance; no more one-hour commutes each way.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CERM® Risk Insights, on Risk & Safety

by Sanjeev Saraf Leave a Comment

Reactive Chemicals

Reactive Chemicals

Reactive chemicals refer to chemicals that can react with self or with other chemicals or contaminants leading to extremely high reaction rates. The high reaction rates in turn can lead to overpressure within the vessel and possible explosion. As a graduate student, I looked at behavior of reactive chemical hydroxylamine which was involved in an explosion at Concept Sciences facility in Allentown, PA.

Take a look at the following video on how hydroxylamine reacts upon addition of metal solution.

Read more

Filed Under: Articles, on Risk & Safety, Operational Risk Process Safety

by Greg Hutchins Leave a Comment

Value of Communications: Dollars and Sense

Value of Communications: Dollars and Sense

Guest Post by Malcolm Peart (first posted on CERM ® RISK INSIGHTS – reposted here with permission)

“Man measures time by happiness or sorrow, tranquility or torture.  The one is past and gone so quickly that is seldom seized and savored while the other turns the hours into days and the weeks into years”.  This was written by Major Pat Reid in “The Colditz Story” and, while it comes from a time of internment at a dark time in history the same is true today.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CERM® Risk Insights, on Risk & Safety

by Sanjeev Saraf Leave a Comment

Quantitative Risk Assessment: Will Quantifying Risks Help You Minimize Them?

Quantitative Risk Assessment: Will Quantifying Risks Help You Minimize Them?

How would you answer the following question:

Is refinery A safer than refinery B?

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, on Risk & Safety, Operational Risk Process Safety

by Greg Hutchins Leave a Comment

How to Improve Performance and Avoid Poor Risk Governance

How to Improve Performance and Avoid Poor Risk Governance

Guest Post by Malcolm Peart (first posted on CERM ® RISK INSIGHTS – reposted here with permission)

Many valuable lessons can be learned from the failures of risk governance in Australian banks.

The Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) and Westpac Banking Corporation (Westpac), two of the largest banks in Australia had to provide Court Enforceable Undertakings in May 2018 and December 2021 respectively to the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA).

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CERM® Risk Insights, on Risk & Safety

by Sanjeev Saraf Leave a Comment

Hurricane Risk Management For Refineries: Control The Flying Objects

Hurricane Risk Management For Refineries: Control The Flying Objects

Hurricanes pose serious risks to physical assets in chemical plants and refineries. During hurricanes, plant equipment can be damaged by high winds and/or flood waters. I’m hoping your refinery has adequate protection against flooding…so let us see what risks are posed by high winds.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, on Risk & Safety, Operational Risk Process Safety

by Greg Hutchins Leave a Comment

World Economic 2021 Forum Global Risk Report

World Economic 2021 Forum Global Risk Report

Guest Post by Malcolm Peart (first posted on CERM ® RISK INSIGHTS – reposted here with permission)

The World Economic Forum has conducted a Global Risk Survey since 2006. This is the fifteenth survey. The responses are from 650 members of the World Economic Forum. In the preface to the 2021 Global Risk Report it is noted that: “In 2006, the Global Risks Report sounded the alarm on pandemics and other health-related risks.” (1) With this context in mind, the 2021 risk analysis “centers on the risks and consequences of widening inequalities and societal fragmentation. In some cases, disparities in health outcomes, technology, or workforce opportunities are the direct result of the dynamics the pandemic created.” (2)

This piece will review the results of the 2021 Global Risk Survey. It will also discuss some of the issues surrounding the survey.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CERM® Risk Insights, on Risk & Safety

by Sanjeev Saraf Leave a Comment

Proactive Risk Management: Why Is It So Tough?

Proactive Risk Management: Why Is It So Tough?

There is a big difference between proactively mitigating risks vs. reacting to incidents. Why do corporations wait to take active safety measures till an incident occurs? Because being proactive is hard…very hard and requires a lot of discipline.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, on Risk & Safety, Operational Risk Process Safety

by Greg Hutchins Leave a Comment

Humans Have New Roles in this Digitally Disrupted World

Humans Have New Roles in this Digitally Disrupted World

Guest Post by Malcolm Peart (first posted on CERM ® RISK INSIGHTS – reposted here with permission)

While there is oftentimes a “generational war” between the young and the old in the workplace, where the divide is created by the younger generation’s familiarity with technology and the older generation’s aversion to it, the multigenerational concern that plagues all age groups is that technology will outpace humans, leaving many unemployed.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CERM® Risk Insights, on Risk & Safety

by Sanjeev Saraf Leave a Comment

RAGAGEP

RAGAGEP

RAGAGEP stands for Recognized And Generally Accepted Good Engineering Practices.

Specifically, OSHA 29 CFR 1910.119 (D)(3)(ii) states:The employer shall document that equipment complies with recognized and generally accepted good engineering practices.

EPA RMP also refers to RAGAGEP in 40 CFR 68.73:Inspection and testing procedures shall follow recognized and generally accepted good engineering practices. [Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, on Risk & Safety, Operational Risk Process Safety

by Greg Hutchins Leave a Comment

Information Underload: Deprivation or Attnetion Deficiency

Information Underload: Deprivation or Attnetion Deficiency

Guest Post by Malcolm Peart (first posted on CERM ® RISK INSIGHTS – reposted here with permission)

We obtain information through learning to become, hopefully, knowledgeable and this is achieved through the communication of data.  This communication is achieved through our five senses despite a belief by some in a mystical third-eye and the gifts of telepathy and ESP. 

Mankind’s communication abilities depend on sight, hearing, touch, taste and smell.  This basic toolbox of senses has been augmented, or some say ‘lessened’, over millennia through education and the evolution of culture and technology as our civilizations rise, and eventually, fall.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CERM® Risk Insights, on Risk & Safety

by Sanjeev Saraf Leave a Comment

Refinery Fire Raises Questions About HF Usage

Refinery Fire Raises Questions About HF Usage

On the morning of July 19, a fire in CITGO’s Corpus Christi refinery injured a worker. The incident occurred in the alkylation unit of the refinery.

The refinery used Hydrogen Fluoride (HF) as a catalyst for alklyation .  Typically in the alkylation process, isobutane  and olefins are combined (in presence of HF) to produce a high-octane chemical used in premium gasoline.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, on Risk & Safety, Operational Risk Process Safety

by Greg Hutchins Leave a Comment

Greg Carroll: Future of Work – ERM – Interviewed by James Kline

Greg Carroll: Future of Work – ERM – Interviewed by James Kline

Guest Post by Malcolm Peart (first posted on CERM ® RISK INSIGHTS – reposted here with permission)

Greg Carroll has a graduate degree in Operations Research from Swinburne University. He has a certificate in Machine Learning from Stanford University and in Data Science from the University of Michigan. He has over thirty years’ experience in Enterprise Risk Management. He has applied risk management techniques to IT and Artificial Intelligence systems in mission critical environments like the Department of Defense and Victorian Infectious Disease Reference Laboratories.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CERM® Risk Insights, on Risk & Safety

by Sanjeev Saraf Leave a Comment

How Likely Will A Natural Gas Leak Ignite?

How Likely Will A Natural Gas Leak Ignite?

Following the release of natural gas, it can be ignited resulting in fire which in turn can potentially result in an explosion. So how likely will a gas release ignite?If you are interested in the major failure modes for natural gas transmission pipelines reported, please refer to an earlier post – External Damage: Number One Cause Natural Gas Pipeline Releases.The ignition probability is related to leak size. Let us consider three hole sizes consistent with European Gas Pipeline Incident Data Group (EGIG) database – small (pin-hole leak, 2-cm or less), medium (2-cm < Leak < pipe diameter) and large (full bore rupture, FBR). The table below summarizes ignition probabilities from EGIG report.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, on Risk & Safety, Operational Risk Process Safety

by Greg Hutchins Leave a Comment

Educational Industrial Complex and the Future of Work

Educational Industrial Complex and the Future of Work

Guest Post by Howard Wiener (first posted on CERM ® RISK INSIGHTS – reposted here with permission)

In a previous article I explored how workers and employers should approach the future and opined that both would be better off if they each understood the motivations and tactics that the other would employ to further their interests.  Workers are concerned about achieving and maintaining marketability to employers and companies are concerned about acquiring the workforce they need to compete in the markets in which they do business.  I assert that understanding what’s driving the approach each side will take to achieve its aims will be crucial to competing.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Articles, CERM® Risk Insights, on Risk & Safety

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